Yellow Bee Plant (Cleomella lutea) is an annual wildflower native to the arid and semi-arid regions of western North America, where it thrives in sandy, alkaline, and well-drained soils. It is commonly found in desert washes, salt flats, and dry prairies, making it well-adapted to harsh environments. With its bright yellow, four-petaled flowers arranged in striking, spherical clusters, this species provides a stunning visual contrast against dry landscapes from late spring to mid-summer.
Yellow Bee Plant is an important nectar source for native bees and butterflies in arid environments. Its unique floral structure and abundant nectar production attract a specialized group of pollinators, ensuring cross-pollination in harsh climates. Additionally, it serves as a valuable pioneer species, helping to stabilize disturbed soils and improve habitat resilience in desert and grassland ecosystems.
This hardy species prefers full sun and dry, well-drained soils, tolerating saline and nutrient-poor conditions where few other plants can thrive. Germination requires cold stratification and seedlings often do not translpant well, so direct seeding in fall or winter is recommended for best results. With its resilience, ecological benefits, and striking blooms, Yellow Spiderflower is an excellent choice for desert restoration, pollinator gardens, and xeriscape landscapes.
Yellow Bee Plant - Cleomella lutea
Scientific Name Cleomella lutea Habitat Prairie, desert, chapparal USDA Zone 4 - 9 Native Region W North America Phenology Annual Height 12 - 32" Light Requirement Full Sun Water Requirement Low Soil Type Sand, Loam, Gravel Germination Time 30-90 days cold, 14-30 days warm Difficulty (1 - 5) ⸙⸙ Planting Season Fall - Late Winter Bloom Season Summer Pollinators Bees, Butterflies, Moths, Beetles